ANALISIS PENDAPATAN KELUARGA, BIAYA PERSALINAN, AKSES INFORMASI, DAN KEPESERTAAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL, DENGAN PEMILIHAN TEMPAT PERSALINAN DI KELURAHAN MUARA RAPAK KOTA BALIKPAPAN

Yona, Palin and handry, Darussalam and Eli, Rahmawati (2019) ANALISIS PENDAPATAN KELUARGA, BIAYA PERSALINAN, AKSES INFORMASI, DAN KEPESERTAAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL, DENGAN PEMILIHAN TEMPAT PERSALINAN DI KELURAHAN MUARA RAPAK KOTA BALIKPAPAN. Mahakam Midwifery Journal, 4 (1). pp. 375-388. ISSN 2548-5229

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Abstract

Until the end of 2015, Indonesia had the opportunity to fail to achieve the MDG targets. The MDG target for the Maternal Mortality Rate in 2015 was 102 per 100,000 births. This optimism was reconsidered after seeing the results of 2012 which experienced a significant increase of 359 per 100,000 births. Births in Muara Rapak Village area in 2016 were 598 live births and 2 born deads. A total of 597 births were helped in health facilities and 3 births were assisted by Traditional Birth Attendants / at home. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of family income, birth costs, access to information, participation in National Health Insurance, with the selection of places of birth in Muara Rapak Village, Balikpapan Town. This study used a cross sectional design. The data collection technique was accidental sampling with a sample of 92 mothers who brought infants to visit the Muara Rapak Health Center, from October to November 2018. Data analysis techniques used bivariate data analysis with Chi Square test, p_value> α (0.05) concluded there was no relationship between variables. There were 79.3% of respondents choosing the place of birth at the hospital, 10.9% of respondents choosing the place of birth the maternity clinic, 6.5% choosing the place of birth at the Independent Practice Midwife, and 3.3% of respondents choosing the place of birth by Traditional Birth Attendants / at home. The results of statistical tests, for family income variables the value of p = 0.967, for birth of costs the value of p = 0.496, for access to information the value of p = 0.867, which means the value of p> 0.05, and for participation in National Health Insurance the value of p = 0.001 < 0.05. There is no relationship between family income, birth of costs, access to information, with the choice of place of birth. But between the participation of the National Health Insurance and the choice of place of birth, there is a relationship.

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